4 Core Vaccines You Need To Know For Your Furry Friends

Vaccinations are crucial for a dog's health and help protect against several serious diseases. Here are the core vaccines that are generally recommended for dogs:

1. Distemper: A serious viral disease that affects a dog’s respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems.
2. Parvovirus: A highly contagious virus that causes severe gastrointestinal illness and can be fatal.
3. Adenovirus (Hepatitis): Protects against canine hepatitis, which affects the liver.
4. Rabies: A fatal virus that affects the nervous system and is transmissible to humans.

In addition to these core vaccines, there are some non-core vaccines that might be recommended based on your dog’s lifestyle and risk factors:

1. Bordetella bronchiseptica: This vaccine protects against kennel cough, a contagious respiratory disease. It’s often recommended if your dog will be in close contact with other dogs, such as in boarding facilities or dog parks.
2. Leptospirosis: A bacterial infection that can cause kidney and liver damage. This vaccine is recommended for dogs that are at higher risk due to exposure to wildlife or certain environments.
3. Lyme Disease: Caused by ticks, this vaccine may be recommended if you live in an area where Lyme disease is common.

Puppies typically start their vaccinations around 6-8 weeks of age and continue with booster shots until they are around 16 weeks old. After that, they usually need booster shots annually or every three years, depending on the vaccine and your vet’s recommendations.

Always consult with your veterinarian to determine the best vaccination schedule and types for your dog's specific needs and lifestyle.